Effect of short term storage on wheat quality parameters

Authors

  • Ernő Gyimes University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9343-4833
  • Dóra Csercsics University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
  • Zoltán Magyar University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14232/analecta.2020.1.130-141

Keywords:

wheat quality, Hungarian wheat varieties, short term storage

Abstract

Eleven samples of registered wheat varieties of bread with diverse technological qualities were used in this study. The samples were devided into two groups. The first group including all the 11 variety were stored for 3 months, while the second group of the samples were stored for 9 months at an ambient temperature. The results of quality evaluation showed that 5 soft wheat varieties (GK Csongrád, GK Garaboly, GK Hattyú, GK Holló, GK Nap) and  6 hard wheat varieties (GK Ati, GK Békés, GK Élet, GK Kalász, GK Petúr, GK Verecke) were involved in the study. Further, the flour yield, the gluten index and the water absorbance capacity has significantly decreased after 9 months storage time when compared to 3 months storage interval.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

PENA RJ Wheat quality for bread food needs (1997): In Nagarajan S, Singh G and Tyagi BS (eds) Proceedings of International meeting on “Wheat research needs beyond 2000AD”, Directorate of Wheat Research, Karnal, India 28:303-31

MATSUO RR, DEXTER JE, KOSMOLAK FG AND LIESLE D (1982): Statistical evaluation of tests for assessing spaghetti-making quality of durum wheat. Cereal Chem 59:222-228.

VÉHA A. (2007): Correlation between the kernel structure and the quality parameters on some Hungarian winter wheat varieties, Cereal Research Communications, Volume 35, Number 2, DOI 10.1556/CRC.35.

KÖRMÖCZI P., B. TÓTH, A. NAGY-GYÖRGY, K. KOCSIS, J. ÓVÁRI, B. P. SZABÓ, A. VÉHA and L. CSEUZ (2019): SNP-based Genetic Diversity Assessment among Hungarian Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes, CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 48, 1–7 (2020), ISSN 0133-3720, DOI 10.1007/s42976-019-00005-z

SZABÓ, P. B. (2017). Connection Between the Debranning Time and the Kernel Hardness of Wheat. Analecta Technica Szegedinensia, 11(1), 16-22.

EVANS, P., PERSAUD, K.C., MCNEISH, A.S., SNEATH, R.W., HOBSON, N., MAGANA, N., (2000): Evaluation of a radial basis function neural network for the determination of wheat quality from electronic nose data. Sensors and Actuators B 69, p. 348–358.

HORVÁTH H. ZS., SZABÓ, P. B., VÉHA, A. (2016): Investigation of wheat grits during storage Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Alimentaria, 9 (2016) 41−49

SZABÓ, P. B., VÉHA A. (2008): Physico-mechanical properties of winter wheat, CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, Volume 36, Supplement 5, 10.1556/CRC.36.2008.Suppl.2, p. 1003-1006

SZABÓ, P. B., ZAKUPSZKI Z. (2019): Sütőipar fejlesztési irányai napjainkban, Jelenkori társadalmi és gazdasági folyamatok, ISSN 1788-7593, (2019) XIV. évfolyam, 3. szám, pp. 73–80. (in Hungarian)

SZENTPÉTERY ZS., M. JOLÁNKAI, G. SZÖLLŐSI. (2005): Agronomic impacts on yield formation of wheat, Cereal Research Communications, Volume 33, Number 1, DOI 10.1556/CRC.33.

GYŐRINÉ MILE I. , Z. GYŐRI. (2006): Testing the quality of winter wheat under traditional storage conditions and storing in inert gas, Cereal Research Communications, Volume 34, Number 1, DOI 10.1556/CRC.34.

SUN, D.W., WOODS, J.L. (1997a.): Deep bed simulation of the cooling of stored grain with ambient air: a test bed for ventilation control strategies. Journal of Stored Products Research 33, p. 299-312.

SUN, D.W., WOODS, J.L. (1997b.): Simulation of the heat and moisture transfer process during drying in deep grain beds. Drying Technology 15, p. 2479-2508.

RILETT, R.O., (1949): The biology of Laemophloeus ferrugineus (Steph.). Canadian Journal of Research 27, p. 112–148

TOHVER.M, TÄHT R., RAHNU I., KANN A.. (2000): Investigation of seed storage protein and bread-making quality of triticale, Acta Agronomica Hungarica, Volume 48, Number 1, DOI 10.1556/AAgr.48.

LUKOW O.M., WHITE N.D. (1997): Influence of ambient storage condition on the breadmaking quality of two HRS wheats. J. Stored Prod. Res., 31: 279–289.

WILCKE W. F., HELLEVANG K. J.. (2002): Wheat and Barley Storage, Communication and Educational Technology Services, University of Minnesota Extension

HRUŠKOVÁ M, MACHOVÁ D. (2002): Changes of Wheat Flour Properties during Short Term Storage, Czech J. Food Sci. Vol. 20, No. 4: p. 125–130

MARKOVICS, E. GYIMES, E. SZABÓ P., B. VÉHA, A. (2008): Wheat flour quality: an agrophysical approach, ICoSTAF2008, Nov. 5-6, 2008., Szeged, Hungary, p. 177-182

JOLLY C, GLENN GM, RAHMAN S (1996): GSP-1 genes are linked to the grain hardness locus (Ha) on wheat chromosome 5D. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 2408-2413

BETTGE AD, MORRIS CF, GREENBLATT GK (1995): Assessing genotypic softness in single wheat kernel using starch granule-associated friabilin as a biochemical marker. Euphytica 86: 65-72

SZABÓ, P. B. (2013). Kernel hardness and dough reological investigation on different wheat varieties. Analecta Technica Szegedinensia, 7(1-2), 59-63.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-08

How to Cite

Gyimes, E., Csercsics, D., & Magyar, Z. (2020). Effect of short term storage on wheat quality parameters. Analecta Technica Szegedinensia, 14(1), 130–141. https://doi.org/10.14232/analecta.2020.1.130-141

Issue

Section

Articles